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What is the difference between osteopaths, physiotherapists and chiropractors?

Osteopathy is the original modern day manual medicine from which most other forms have evolved from. Osteopaths pride themselves on their ability to treat each person as a whole, and not just the presenting symptoms . An example is that if you go to an Osteopath with knee pain, the Osteopath will not only examine and treat your knee symptoms, but they will also want to know how the injury occurred, were any others areas involved which have a biomechanical relationship to the knee such as the ankle, low back or pelvis, and any associated soft tissue injuries. Each part of the person’s detailed case history will help the Osteopath piece together your individual case and therefore determine the appropriate treatment, exercise and rehab.
Osteopaths also analyse all of the possible secondary effects due to your injury. For instance, you may be favouring the injured knee and therefore putting more weight on the other side. Over time these mechanical changes may lead to problems developing in the ankles, hips, low back, pelvis or even the opposite knee. The Osteopath then uses all of the collected information to develop a treatment and rehab plan that helps addresses not just the initial knee injury, but all of the other areas of the body and associated tissues that may be affected as a result of this trauma.

 

Physiotherapists often treat using some similar techniques to osteopaths however the major difference is that physiotherapists often

 

use mechanical equipment to treat a specific area and complaint while concentrating on exercise and rehab.


Chiropractors most commonly concentrate on the spine and frequently use X-rays to diagnose their

 

patients. Chiropractors also often treat their patients by manipulating or adjusting the spine, and like to

 

treat patients multiple times a week over long periods.

 

Osteopaths however less frequently use X-rays (avoiding unnecessary exposure to dangerous radiation)

 

as a diagnostic tool, tend to

 

provide longer treatment appointments and restore function to a joint by extending the range of movement the joint using a wide

 

range of gentle techniques.

“Osteopaths work with a patient's whole body, not just the spinal system and joints.  An osteopath will conduct a thorough exam of a patient's entire body to diagnose the patient's problem.  He is usually contacted in a patient's effort to reduce pain or heal from an injury, but he helps patients with a variety of other problems as well.  His methods of treatment involve physical therapy, adjustments to the body and massage.
 

Following is an extract from “The Difference between Chiropractors and Osteopaths” by Andrew Mitchell,

 

Chiropractors and Osteopaths employ therapy that involves a patient moving his body in

 

ways that he is not used to moving.  Chiropractors accomplish this by moving the patient

 

themselves, with swift "cracking" motion.  Osteopaths' therapy is gentler, using a smooth

 

technique to stretch the muscles of a patient to increase their range of motion.

Another major difference between Chiropractors and Osteopaths is the way that they get their patients to move.  Chiropractors move the patients themselves.  Osteopaths teach their patients how to move and stretch so that they can incorporate their rehabilitation routine at home.  
One of the reasons that people get chiropractics and osteopathy confused is that Chiropractics is a derivative form of osteopathy.  The person who invented chiropractics (Daniel David Palmer) studied under the person who invented osteopathy (Dr. Andrew Taylor Still).

The major difference between an Osteopath and a Chiropractor is that while the Chiropractor is primarily focused on the spine and joints, an Osteopath is also concerned with the rest of the body.  He or she might treat patients with respiratory problems, digestive problems or any other number of problems that might not seem related to the spine or joints.”

Article Source: http://www.articlesbase.com/health-articles/the-difference-between-chiropractors-and-osteopaths-769078.html

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